Power Calculator

Calculate electrical power in watts from volts and amps.

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Guides & Reference

How It Works

Calculates electrical power using P = V × I (Ohm Law). Power (watts) is the rate of energy use. Also: P = I²R = V²/R. A 100W bulb uses 100 joules per second.

Formula

P = V x I

Quick Reference

Common calculations — results you can verify instantly.

120V, 10A

P = 120×10

1,200W

240V, 30A

P = 240×30

7,200W

100W bulb, 1hr

Energy = 0.1kWh

~$0.012 at $0.12/kWh

Tips & Shortcuts

Kilowatt-hour (kWh) = Power (kW) × Time (h). Your electricity bill is in kWh.

A 2,000W heater for 3 hours = 6 kWh. At $0.12/kWh = $0.72.

Energy efficient appliances are rated in watts (lower is better).

Common Mistakes

Confusing watts with watt-hours

Watts measure power (rate). Watt-hours measure energy (total). A 100W bulb for 10 hours = 1,000 Wh = 1 kWh.

Adding power ratings directly without checking voltage compatibility

Ensure all devices operate at the same voltage before summing power consumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

1.5 kW × 8 h × $0.12 = $1.44 per day.

Volts is electrical pressure. Watts = Volts × Amps. Watts measure power (work done per second).

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